The Civil and The Savage
Herman Melville in his book Typee gives the cultured military personnel a peek at the violent world in the Nukuhiva valley. Through his speaker Tommos experiences in the valley Melville shows the civilized world what it would be like to live in harmony with disposition. He thinks that the commonwealth who live close to the nature are oft happier, healthier and are free from most of the miseries that the people of the civilized world go through. He says, In a primeval state of society, the enjoyments of life, though few and simple, are spread oer a great extent, and are unalloyed; but Civilization, for either advantage she imparts, holds a hundred evils in reserve; - the stub burnings, the jealousies, the social rivalries, the family dissensions and the thousand self- inflicted discomforts of refined life, which make up in units the swelling aggregate of human misery, are unknown among these unprejudiced people (124-25). But can we call this primitive or uncivilized state of society in the Nukuhiva valley an uncivilized or primitive society after all. Beca design the qualities we use to classify between the civil and uncivil are themselves ambiguous.
Sexuality is one of the qualities that we use to distinguish between civil and uncivil satisfys.
In the 18th, nineteenth century Europe women covered themselves from the neckline to the ankles and werent open about the issues of sexuality. Because of this Tommo was in truth surprised when a group of young girls came onboard their ship however as they were approaching the islands. He says that their free unaffected action seemed as strange as beautiful (15). This free unstudied action of the young women who live in harmony with nature in the islands raises moral and ethical dilemmas in the minds of civilized people but...
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