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Saturday, June 15, 2013

Osmosis

Theories on the Cause of Osmosis A simple and appealing flooring for osmosis is the niggardliness of piss explanation-- urine in unalloyed body of pee is scarce much concentrated than piddle supply in responses because the solute has to employ up some fashion in the root. According to this idea, water system diffuses into a hyperosmotic event because it is diffusing shine its denseness gradient. As Weiss (1996) points out, this predicts water movement in the sort outfulness direction, tho not of the right magnitude. Water movement in osmosis is faster than diffusion, and seems to be more than like mass water movement caused by a pressure difference (Weiss, 1996, p. 218). Also, as Salisbury and Ross (1992, p. 39) point out, adding solutes to a root decreases the concentration of water in most cases, exactly in some cases solutions commit a high concentration of water . The Handbook of alchemy and Physics has a grand section on solutions of park solutes, and it wear outs that a 0.2 M solution of NaCl has a markedly higher(prenominal) water concentration (995 g/L) than a 0.2 M solution of saccharose (955 g/L) (Wolf et al., 1982, pp. D261 and D270). therefrom far our experiments will disclose that a potato cores loses water to a 0.2 M solution of NaCl but it gains water from a 0.2 M solution of sucrose. Also, if we canvas 0.2 M solutions of sucrose and glucose, 0.
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2 M glucose has a higher water concentration than 0.2 M sucrose (976 g/L vs. 955 g/L) (Wolf et al, 1982, p. D239) . This makes sense because the smaller glucose molecules take up less room in the solution. However, these two solutions ca-ca scarcely the same osmotic potential. A slightly more thickening theory that is lots found in oecumenical biology books (including your text, p. 117) is the bound water explanation. This says that any hydrophilic solute (like sucrose or NaCl) will agree up hydrating water and foresee it from wretched freely. Therefore, the brass of a semipermeable membrane with pure water has a higher free water concentration than the side with...If you want to nurture a full essay, guild it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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