Symbolism In English literatureâ€â€œGravity” Essay

Symbolism is a good tool to use when we issue forth across difficult abstract concepts such as brio sentence and death.For example, in her article entitled Gravity, David Leavitt single outs us a business relationship simply about how a mom named Sylvia encourages her HIV infected son Theo to detain longer. When Theo lay outed to constitute bad eye sight in his childhood Sylvia just permit him wear her flamboyant glasses despite that people around them solely think that Theo witnesss strange. After Theo grew up, between a drug that could sustain his life and a drug that could save his sight, Theo chose the second one. Sylvia worried that Theo would give up the consent for living, so she tried to encourage Theo to live by a strange way which similar to the way she help him with his sight when he was a child. She threw a precise heavy quartz glasslizing bankroll to Theo when they were shop in a gift store. Theo caught the bowling balling b whole without thinking. T heo reckond that by throwing the bowl, on one side, Sylvia tended to prove that he is still alive. On the other side, Sylvia wanted to encourage him to live longer. The vitreous silica bowl in the story represents just what Theo was going through. It symbolizes both life and death. It represents life because it was heavy and valuable (The crystal bowl is) Four hundred and twenty- five dollars (l. 88) This shows that the crystal bowl is very valuable just akin that humans life is very precious. In the same time, crystal bowl represent death because it could comfortably been shattered.Theo was surprised that he actually did not shatter the bowl Theo looked at the floor, still surprised not to see shards of glass around his feet. (l. 96-97) If the crystal bowl were broken, it would study not value or meaning just like it has lost its life. So, the Crystal bowl in the story represents death. If the bowl shattered, it just like a person lost his/her life. The crystal bowl also rep resents the character and hopes of Sylvia. The crystal in the story is very demonstrate and pricy. (The crystal bowl is) a large ridges crystal bowl, a very fifties sort of bowl, stalwart and square-jawed. (l. 84-86) It represents Sylvias flamboyant and materialism characters. The indite tells us that Sylvia has a flamboyant character by describing Sylvias gossamer and flashy glasses harlequins with tiny rhinestones in the corners(l. 9) The causation also implies that Sylvia is kind of materialism by exhibit us that she care a sess about the price of a graduation gift her sister disposed to her sonDont you remember that cheap little zilch Bibi gave you for your graduation? It was disgusting.(l.50-51) On the other hand, the crystal bowl represents the strength of Sylvias hope for Theo to live because the crystal bowl is heavy Thats heavy, Sylvia said, law-abiding with satisfaction how the bowl had weighted Theos arms down(l.93-94) The heavier the stronger, so the heaviness o f the crystal bowl represent the strong will and hope of Sylvia.The author shows us that Sylvia is a strong willed woman who has make passing stressful things in a role The DHPG injections she (Sylvia) took in strideshes seen her own mother through her dying, after all, Four times a day, with the equanimity of a nurse, she cleaned out the plastic tube implanted in his chest, inserted a sterilized hypodermic a Sylvia and slowly dripped bag of sight-giving crystal clear into his vein (l.17-20) It shows that Sylvia has tremendous strength just like the toughness the crystal bowl appeared to be. The author also shows us that Sylvias hope for Theo to live is very strong. Even though Sylvia was stressed out Yet she (Sylvia) had also, at about three oclock one morning, woken him up to tell him she was going to the twenty-four- hour supermarket, and was there anything her wanted(1. 122-124) This shows that Sylvia was on the edge of cordial broken-down. But Sylvia still keeps strong hope for Theo to live it had occurred to him (Theo) that she (Sylvia) was trusting his twain feeble hands, out of the whole world, to keep it from shattering. This shows that after all, Sylvia strongly hoped that, showing Theo that he was still strong by throwing the crystal bowl and let him catch it, Theo would not continue on giving up his life but choose to live longer.The crystal also symbolized the general meat which the author is trying to convey to the readers life should be fully lived. The author shows that Theo was dying and tended to giving up his life. He mat wide and unswimmable the disjuncture was becoming between him and the evereceding shoreline of the will (l. 35-36) Even though he felt that way, he still caught the heavy crystal bowl without thinking. It shows the underlining deep and strong meaning of the story There are certain things youve already done before you even think how to do them the bowl, which Theo was holding before he could even begin to calculat e its brief trajectory (l.131-133) This shows us that all human have an instinct for living.By showing us this, the story conveys a message to the readers that even though life isviolable like the fragile crystal bowl it doesnt mean that we should give up. Instead, we should look at the positive side of life. Just like the crystal bowl also heavy and strong side, human lives also have a strong side because very one have instinct for living. Therefore, we should have faith to ourselves and stop complaining our own misery but start to look at life in a positive way, and realize that our lives should be fully lived.

Developmental Psychology and Life

Understanding Psychology Psychology is everywhere, surrounding our mundane lives. It abets us, humans, to overcome difficult challenges and obstacles we come across. I do non bash my prospective, but what I plan on looking forward too is break a airing as an accountant. As I travel up to congruous an accountant, using psychological theories go forth abet me, but having a palmy c areer does non necessarily mean a successful lifespan sentence. In my opinion, a successful life consists of the job you are prosperous to proceed for and the family you exact al steerings indispensablenessed.Through let out the course of this psychology class, the theories and concepts I got the most out of was on chela development. instruction psychology is well worth anyones time if they fatality the drive and aim toward a specific conclusion and it pass on definitely help me in life. The psychological concept of problem-solving pass on be useful in my proximo as algorithms impart be the most reliant to an accountant. But using heuristics to get done with give out more(prenominal) quickly during a bad day is a solving I need to think of too.If I became a well-liked accountant component part many companies and community, it give be difficult for me to get all the work done for every single person. That is why I hope the heuristics I come up with result get the job done quicker. Algorithms are for computers, but we humans fill shortcuts for most things in life. Getting to my stopping point of becoming an accountant, I wish to hurt the psychological motivation in my mind to ext check to the best I drive out. Motivation is be a huge factor in achieving most obstacles. Having the motivation pull up stakes help you rise above others that are looking for the job to serve someone.Also, as I am a Type B person correctly now, the nice, calm, relaxed however, I should be more of a hardy personality, the one who has a robust commitment to a specific goal in life which will get me to have that motive of being that accountant. It will be easier for me to earn the position of my future career. Everyone has a goal in life and having a hardy personality will help one achieve and pursue further past the goal. Even becoming a image A person will help me achieve my goals sooner it will end my life more quickly.Psychology has helped me extend more motivated in achieving all the goals I have to look forward to and hopefully achieving in the future. Self-esteem is a major role in everyones life. earlier this psychology class, I did not notice my self-conceit level. I befool that I have a graduate(prenominal) self-esteem because of all the high hopes and experienceings I always think of. Having that high self-esteem is essential in life and I hope that I will continue to have the high self-esteem I have now. I look at myself as if I will become a successful accountant. I continue to say that I nates achieve what I want to achieve if I believe I can.This course has helped me substantiate the self-esteem and what I get out from it. Knowing more about it got me to fitment harder so that I can look at myself, happy. Sternbergs tri later(prenominal)al possible action of Love taught me three key components in keeping a relationship strong and healthy. Intimacy, passion, and commitment are what Sternbergs theory of revel consists of. As I grow closer to my significant other, I want to have all three of those elements with her to stick with each other. Working on all three elements is something that I should work on now and throughout the future.It will get me closer to my significant other and will generate a more exciting and committed relationship. As I have conditioned plenty of information throughout the semester, I have needed more on child development more than anything else in the class. I know that it has helped me become a emend parent for the future. I am hoping to have a family of my own someday. It is not a goal that will be easy to accomplish. The theory of cognitive development has been the biggest impact for me because I have learned the bes of Piaget.I think that is important because understanding the stages and where the child is with the stage it will help me figure out the childs unavoidably and wants. Knowing this will encourage me to become a better bring forth in the future. The stages will help me know why a child did what. Toddlers will be clueless being talked out of doing something they will not understand the lectures you present to them. Learning to disciple them a diametric way will be much more effective and efficient if you understand the different stages of children.The future will provide many great things and having to cosmetic surgery a child the correct way depending on your child will be greatly beneficial as it will not yet please you, but the child will grow up happy. Learning about Eriksons Psychosocial Theory has helped me understand the mean ing of true life. What it is think for and what I have done with my life as of now. I do not remember the time of my early childhood that much, but I know I was taught in a well organized way because you need the early stages strong and wide to develop a strong later stage.Teaching my kids using Eriksons theory will get my children to become strong and well controlled. I want my infant to know that people will be there for her. I want the baby to learn trust kinda of mistrust so that she will have a strong base to embark on off in the right explosive charge of her new life. As she becomes a toddler, I want her to know that she can do things on her own. I do not want to substitute with anything or even look frustrated at her that will raise her feel unworthy of doing something which will get her to be shameful and in question(predicate) later on in life. As the toddler grows, I want to encourage her to do things on her own.I want her to take initiative preferably of being in guilt all the time. Taking initiative will help her become more of a role model later in life and that is what most caring parents want their child to become. During place childhood, I want my child to know the industry of our culture and to learn the basic skills of our culture. As adolescence hits my child, I want them to understand who she really is and what she is red for. I want her to identify herself and not get mixed up in role confusion. I am in my adolescence as well, and I have figured out where I want to go in life, as I want to become an accountant.I can say I have successfully overcome the role confusion in Eriksons Psychosocial Theory. Knowing Eriksons theory has helped me recognize the later life and what it has to passport me. I want to have the intimacy in my life instead of isolation. Having that special person in my life helps me make every front to become successful in the future. When I finally hit my nerve centre age, I want to realize that my life is get ting closer to an end and that I cannot live forever. It will help me for my next stage, which will help me understand that I had a purpose in life. I would not want to die in living in regret.Not only do I want to do the right thing for myself, but in any case I want my family to take time to understand Eriksons Psychosocial Theory. It will help each single person become a better person. In addition, learning the foot in the door and door in the buttock effect will greatly impact what I can get out of life. The foot in the door effect is when you start off with something small and then you add on something small. In the future if I am planning on getting married, I could take away my parents if they are willing to buy something small for the wedding such as, invitation aper. thence as I get them to accept my request, I add on something small once again such as, flowers. Then add on more and more eventually, my parents will be paying a large nitty-gritty for the wedding. However , the door in the face effect is something different. It is when you postulate for something big where they will say no. Then putting out something big again but is easier to do, so that someone will do it because they will feel bad for saying no. This could be useful when I ask for a raise, but I ask for a large nub where I will get denied.Then I ask for something smaller so that I will be able to acquire even a raise. That is why the foot in the door and door in the face effect will be very useful to me in the future where my expenses will be much higher than it is now. In conclusion, psychology has habituated me the opportunity to help go through life step by step for the aspirations I have. Having aspirations are important in the process of sorrowful forward in life and I know that psychology has helped me move forward. Learning veridical that will make my future a unharmed lot better is more fun to learn about than material I may never have to use again.Learning about the different stages in Piagets stages as well as Eriksons Psychosocial Theory will be useful for a child in the future. As well as providing the information of motivation, self-esteem, types of personalities, and problem-solving will help me for my future career. I want to use the knowledge of psychology to help me achieve the happy life that will be the best for me. Learning about Sternbergs Triangular Theory of Love will also help me get the most out of a relationship and be joyful to be with someone I will truly love.

Is Corruption-Free Society: A Distant Dream?

erstwhile chanakya had said that hvirtuosoy would be kept on your tongue and you would non be allowed to taste it is im attainable. depravity is the misuse of exoteric violence for secluded profit. It involves those behaviours on the part of government officials, whether politicians or civil retainers, where they improperly and unlawfully enrich themselves or those close to them, by the misuse of the public power entrusted to them. Corruption in any where is threat to every here as the saying one rotten apple spoils the barrel. Harshad Mehta, Sukhram, Tehelaka, Telgi cases be the great practice session of corruptness in India.Literacy and turpitude are interlinked. Most literates are much corrupted in most of the cases and the most illiterate are the victims of corruption. As in India most of the people are illiterate so they are becoming the easy victims of corruption. Every patriotic Indian realizes that if there is one factor that is keeping India under the spell of pe rpetual poverty and which makes the disembodied look of the common citizen miserable, it is corruption. A citizen faces corruption practically at every level and every sector of life.It could be the local rationing department, police, municipal brass or educational institutions interchangeable schools and colleges. In the industry inspector-raj has start a code word for regular issues collected by the public servants at the cutting edge of administration of the various departments of Central and State governments. Corruption is anti-national, anti-economic schooling and anti-poor. Nevertheless we drive perhaps come to take corruption as a fact and a way of life. This may be partly collectable to sociological reasons and partly due to a awareness of helplessness and defeatism.Corruption is harmful in three different ways Rajiv Gandhi at one time observed that out of every rupee meant for the anti- poverty programmes, only 15 paise reached the beneficiary. Out of the 85 pai se may be 40 paise fanny be accounted for as administrative overheads. The leakage of the liveing 45 paise is definitely due to corruption. Corruption is, therefore, anti-poor. Corruption is also anti-economic development. Political interference, reduced attractiveness of utility and declining morale has all combined to whittle away officials will to remain honest. The biggest cost is governmental.Petty corruption is especially endemic at the lower, clerical levels of administration precisely the point at which the ordinary citizen comes into daily contact with officialdom. citizenry are forced to pay bribes for securing virtually any service committed with the government, even that which is theirs by right and law. People naturally tend to assay the entire structure of government on the basis of direct experiences with the agents of government. It would be difficult to exaggerate the revulsion felt by ordinary Indians toward the omnipresent and institutionalized venality of public life. Evil amicable practices also promote corruption.One major(ip) social cause that promotes corruption is the dowry system. Every public servant wants to see that his daughter is married off well and theres continuous printing press for having a substantial level of dowry. This may be one of the reasons why one comes across cases where even public servants who redeem otherwise led a clean life become indefensible to corruption towards the end of their career. Dowry system is definitely one of the social roots of corruption in our country. Equally important is the social pressure in a competitive rules of order for ensuring that children get the best possible education.Right from kindergarten in every educational institution, there is pressure of competition, and education has become commercialised. This has been further accentuated by government policies about affirmative action resulting in a great incentive for self-financing colleges who charge a lot of boon fee a nd most of it is collected in black. Education pressure and corruption in the education sector is other social factor impart to corruption in our system. One of the social roots of corruption in India can be traced to our Indian culture of tolerance. Equally important is another psychological factor.Power is never demonstrated in a society unless it is misused. In certain communities, being as corrupt as possible and amassing as much wealth as possible is seen as a macho demonstration of competence. If this is the attitude, those sectors of society that did not have an opportunity to allot the power cake in the past may also make out that they must emulate those who had earlier enjoyed misuse of their power and amassed wealth by rampant corruption. Thus, a vicious cycle of corruption is launched where a society tolerates amassing of wealth and does not question how that wealth is accumulated.Is eliminating corruption a story or reality? If we believe corruption can be eliminate d, it can be if not, it will remain a reality. So is it a outback(a) dream or can this dream be fulfilled is a billion dollar question. In conclusion, corruption in India exists because of the unsatisfied staple needs of the general population. Corruption in India cannot be eradicated by teasing ethical standards of its population. Removal of corruption can only be achieved by right macro-economic policies and by reducing government control. Honest governmental leaders is a must as a first step.Opening the economy for the investors nearly the world can provide the needed capital. Fresh ideas and entrepreneurial spirit has to replace the bureaucratic government control for a wealthier society. Supply of staple fiber commodities has to be higher than the demand for general population not to bribe any government officials. Only skilled entrepreneurs hired by public shareholders can bring the money losing monster public sector to profitability. An competent tax collection mechanis m supported by computerised revenue reportage systems of individual businesses would be a step in the right direction.Qualified political leadership is required to understand and implement much(prenominal) policies. Most importantly, political will of the leaders will be required to take such actions. In Japan and South Korea, former prime ministers and children of presidents have been gaol for corruption. In India, not one senior politician of the many who have been implicated in scandals and they are numerous has so far been convicted. The labyrinthine legal system is used to frustrate the course of justice. Three-points can be suggested to determine corruption. The first is simplification of rules and procedures.Corruption is like malaria, handled by giving medicate to those affected and simultaneously preventing the breeding of mosquitoes. Many of our rules and procedures breed corruption. Orders have, therefore, to be issued to check and simplify procedures. One example is a ban on post-tender negotiations in government purchases, except with the lowest bidder. Such negotiations are a compromising source of corruption. The second step is empowering the public and bringing in great transparency. Every office should have a board stating, Dont pay bribes.If anybody asks for a bribe, you can complain to the CVO, CVC. This way we can ameliorate the public who come to every small office of the GOI and other organisations like banks and public sector undertakings that there is a way out if they do not want to pay bribes. The third step is strong penalty to those who are involves in corruption. Corruption is the greatest hindrance in the development of ever-developing nation. If we want to replace the developing tag from our beloved country by developed, we have to take stringent measures and stand against the parasite of corruption together

Finding Nemo

Finding Nemo (2003) written and enjoin by Andrew Stanton, and Lee Unkrich, is the story of a father-son underwater adventure featuring Nemo, a boy clownfish, stolen from his coral reef home. His timid father must then travel to Sydney and search Sydney Harbour to find Nemo. Animated feature-length films have mold a niche in American culture as a viable and enduring art form. Animated films have forwardered a coup doeil into another world that often could not be shown by some(prenominal) other filmmaking means.Finding Nemos computer-generated ocean is full of animated characters that ar an absolute blast. there is some real-world fit, but the incredible graphics make it hard to say whats real and whats not. Disney/Pixar brings to life an ocean full of funny marine life, desire forgetful Dory, and Bruce the shark with his buddies, Chum and Anchor. There are these, like, totally calm hang ten turtles that are the raddest bunch of surfer dudes in the ocean. The energy in Fin ding Nemo is excellent you would expect nothing less from Pixar.The scenery is dominated by bright blue ocean colors and jazzy fish. The animation used cutting edge technology in the toil of the movie, which was released in 2003 and the results still delight to this day. Even now when you look dressing at it, it is still of a very high standard. The animators at Pixar life Studios were expected to scuba dive as part of the preparation and production. This enabled them to substantiate how light is reflected underwater, and to work through the interaction of the oceans inhabitants for themselves.The experience then translated beautifully onto the strain through their realistic portrayal of Nemos world. Nemos underwater masterpieces in my perspective are the greatest achievement in animation. During Marlins journey we see one of animations most visibly stunning scenes ever, the Jellyfish. As Marlin and Dory approach the trench, Marlin decides to swim over to it against the advi ce Dory shared and pronto forgot. As they swim over the trench, thousands of jellyfish descend into the shot. I was blown away.I found myself staring at what appeared to be a Discovery bestow special on underwater life. (To think I was playing Frogger salutary 20 years ago and computers can now do this ) The opthalmic design is a wonder. Its absolutely astonishing how the folks at Pixar are able to top themselves with each new movie. This is an excellent achievement in computer animation. While Disney/Pixar has redefined animation in the past with bunco Story, Toy Story 2, A Bugs Life, and Monsters, Inc. Now, Pixar is just showing off with Nemo.

Pest on Unilever Essay

governmental factors influence organisations in many ways. semipolitical factors can create advantages and opportunities for organisations. Conversely they can place obligations and duties on organisations. Political factors include the fol griming types of instrument Legislation much(prenominal) as the token(prenominal) wage or anti discrimination laws. Voluntary codes and practices Market regulations employment agreements, tariffs or restrictions Tax levies and tax breaks Type of government regime eg communist, democratic, absolutism Non conformance with legislative obligations can lead to sanctions such as fines, untoward publicity and imprisonment.Ineffective voluntary codes and practices will often lead to governments introducing order to regulate the activities covered by the codes and practices. ECONOMICAL The second element of a PEST analysis involves a study of economic factors. All businesses ar affected by national and orbicular economic factors. National a nd piece-wide interest rate and fiscal policy will be touch on around economic conditions. The climate of the economy dictates how consumers, suppliers and other governanceal stakeholders such as suppliers and creditors be turn in within society.An economy undergoing recession will have high unemployment, low spending power and low stakeholder confidence. Conversely a booming or growing economy will have low unemployment, high spending power and high stakeholder confidence. A successful organization will respond to economic conditions and stakeholder behavior. Furthermore organisations will need to analyse the impact economic conditions are having on their competitors and respond accordingly. In this global business world organisations are affected by economies throughout the world and not just the countries in which they are based or ferment from.For example a global credit crunch originating in the ground forces contributed towards the credit crunch in the UK in 2007/08. Ch eaper labour in maturation countries affects the competitiveness of products from developed countries. An increase in interest rates in the USA will affect the share price of UK stocks or unseemly weather conditions in India may affect the price of tea bought in an English cafe. A truly global player has to be sensible of economic conditions across all borders and needs to ensure that it employs strategies that protect and rear its business through economic conditions throughout the world.

Short Story of Roald Dahl

A Connoisseurs Revenge Plot/ commentary This is one and only(a) of my favorite Dahl stories, and the one with (I think) the most potent roll in the tail of all. Its not until the very last sentence that you watch the true story. Spoiler warning Lionel Lampson is a monied older adult male who enjoys fine art and the company of the upper classes. One night he escorts a vulgar woman named Gladys Ponsonby home from a dinner party. Gladys, who is a little drunk, shows off a new portrait of herself that she had commissioned.She tells Lionel a cloistered the artist, John Royden, paints all his subjects first in the nude, and so in their underwear, and at long last in their clothes. He is shocked and correctly deduces that this is why all the wealthy women in town are rushing to engender their portraits painted by him. Gladys then changes the subject and asks Lionel about his relationship with a young looker named Janet de Pelagia. Lionel is embarrassed until Gladys relates that e arlier that afternoon Janet had called him a crashing bore.Lionel is outraged and forces Gladys to recite the entire conversation. He is so upset to hear what Janet thinks about him that he swoons. The next day he wakes and vows revenge. He hits upon the perfect plan and calls up this artist Royden. He tells him that hed like a picture of Janet, but doesnt pauperization her to know about it. He pays Royden a handsome amount for his services, and then goes off to Italy for four months. By the time Lionel returns, Royden has finished the painting and its the express of the Royal Academy.Royden delivers it to Lionel, who cant wait to move on to the second part of his plan. He is an expert clearner and restorer of paintings, and very carefully he begins to remove the put across layer (the clothing) of the painting. By the time he has finished, Janet de Pelagia is standing before him intimately life-size in nothing but her underclothes. Lionel then invites Janet and all the precede members of society to his home for a dinner party. He keeps the dining d well up dark and they eat by candlelight. At the very end, he has the maidservant turn on the light.As he slips from the room, he has the pleasure of perceive on Janets face the surprised, not-quite-understanding look of a person who precisely one second before has been shot dead, right through the heart. As the outraged guests begin to exclaim over the painting, Lionel presss into his car and speeds off to his different house. Two days later, he receives a phone call from Gladys Ponsonby that kills his goodly mood. She tells him that all his old friends are against him and have sworn never to cover to him again.Lionel begins to feel quite bad. Then, in the post arrives a letter from Janet forgive him and saying that she knew it was a joke and that shes always loved him. She also sends him a jar of his favorite food, caviare. As the story ends, Lionel mentions that he might have eaten too much of it, a s he isnt feeling too well right now. In fact, he says, come to think of it, I sincerely do feel rather ill all of a sudden. (If you dont get it, she sent him poisoned caviare as her revenge

National Geographic: the World’s Most Dangerous Drug

The Worlds most(prenominal) Dangerous Drug is a accusative produced by the National Geographic Channel in 2006, that explores the disturbing cause of screwballamphetamines, non only to those who use the drug but also to those pile associated with them. American journalist and news presenter, Lisa Ling, takes the beguileer on a journey to the psychogenic and physical by and bymath of pickings deoxyephedrine. The use of selection and omission, re-enactment and archival veridical, purpose of codes and actuality, all contribute to the portraiture of the issues presented in this documentary.These issues conspire the high circumstances of crimes in the United States created by meth users, the promising lives undo by ice-skating rink and the life-long damage Meth has d unmatchable to those who have stopped taking it, yet be still under the influence of the drug. Selection and inattention plays an important bankrupt in portraying the ideas of the documentary because it is a n effective technique used to control what the audiences are able to view and what they are not. Interviews are widely used, not only of the Meth users but also of those who bus with the issue of meth on a daily basis.Examples of interviews that stood out were the ones of Kobe Kempey and his family. The portrayal of the idea that anyone can be victimised by Meth is initialised through and through these interviews. Kempeys life story also depicts the lives of those who have survived cosmos meth addicts in the past, however are still haunted by it. skipper interviews from doctors and from the police are used to show the lifelong consequences Meth does to people and to communities.The audiences are purposely affected by the interviews so that they can currentise with the Meth victims and so thatthey are certain of the repercussions of taking the drug. The archival material shown in the beginning of the documentary creates a feeling of anxiety in spite of appearance the audien ce and introduces the main objective of the mental picture. Through the footage and sound, the audiences are aware of the increment popularity of Meth among modern adults. The re-enactment of Michael Wamsley and Janel Hornickels experience, half-way through the documentary, rogresses this idea and proves the promising lives destroyed by Meth. Similarly, the documentary Sicko, by Michael Moore, uses archival footage and sound to show accredited fonts and to make the documentary more persuasive. The manipulation of codes can affect ones reading of a text. Symbolic codes are shown throughout the painting to mugify various meanings. The American flag is shown outside the Meth family to convey the idea of Methamphetamines ravaging communities in America.The British pound being used as a spliff also informs the audience that meth, not only ravages American communities, but also damages other countries through its diversity. Actuality is a code of realism that involves the recordin g of images and sounds on location as they actually happen. An example was when Lisa Ling went to a Bangkok red-light district to film the two, Tai, young women taking Meth for more booze. The women did not want to be shown on camera due to the constraints in the terra firma. This shooting depicts a real event that occurred in an unrehearsed situation.It represents the cultural context of Thailand and a part of their way of social life. Another example is of the drug deal scene with the undercover cop, Sean Christian. This documentary is presented in third person Point of view to look at the issue of Meth from a different perspective. The Thai governments values of discipline and safety throughout the country were conveyed through 3rd person P. O. V. The audiences are aware of those values because of the event that was shown in the documentary.A few footages from Bankoks Brutal Crackdown on Meth in 2003 were shown to purposely appeal to the audience and make them more aware of th e generation of Thai Meth addicts. Visual effects and confronting images both function in making this text more persuasive. Diagrams of the brain were shown to give the audience an insight to what really occurs inside the body when Meth is consumed. Before and after images of meth addicts were shown to reveal the physical effects and meth mouths to portray the shuttlecock Meth causes to the teeth.Confronting advertisements from the Montana Meth Project were also shown to target young audiences and to promote their campaign. Repetition is also used, when showing the Meth bags and the Methamphetamines medical sign to highlight the important of knowing what meth looks like to avoid ineffectual lives of addiction. technical developments such as, animation allowed this portrayal to be more powerful. This documentary was produced mainly in the American states of Portland and Omaha and also in Bangkok, Thailand in 2006.Technological developments have made travelling to these destination s more accessible. This is a large-scale suit of production because it was produces by the national Geographic Channel. The Worlds Most Dangerous Drug depicts the mental and physical effects of taking Meth through the use of selection and omission, re-enactment and archival material, manipulation of codes, actuality and visual effects to raise awareness concerning the issue of methamphetamines, continuing to seduce millions around the world, infecting brains and pitch crime, chaos and death wherever it goes.

The Twilight Saga 5: Midnight Sun 21. Goodbye

T here(predicate) is no scent of a lamia whateverwhere near us, Emmett concept ch fort estimateing close to the darken grounds.All clear here, Alice tinctureed by the future. Hell show up, and he wont painfulness ushe indispensabilitys her to himself.Looking prohibited by dint of and through the window of the landr e actu everyyplace I could see no sign of the tracker. I was secretly hoping that he wouldnt show up. Putting Bella in the line of danger was blow uping holes through me.Hes not here, my phonate was tense. Lets go, I firmly commanded.I gave Emmett a filthy nod and he started unbuckling Bellas harness. I could hear her pulse start to wake as her breathing became harsh and ragged. Her breath filled my lungs, re sound judgmenting me forcibly of the preciously creature I would be protecting this evening.Shes worriedso homophile. Dont worry, Bella, Emmett state in an amused voice, well be confirm care of things here quickly.Moisture was low to build up in B ellas look and in that ab go forth fleet of seconds I essentialed to undertake her and slip away ?C run thousands of miles ?C just me and her, together.Thats not an option, Alices vision swirled in her interrogation in the lead it went up in a wisp of smoke as I realized she was business. We should hurry, her impressions were forced as the m any smoky and shadowy figures shifted and disappeared with each decision that was existence made.Alice, Emmett, I called.I hope hes here This is passing game to be so much fun Emmett ran away(predicate) glee all-inclusivey.Dont worry, Edward. Well keep her safe. Alice slid silently into the trees.Bella was showing fantastic strength for psyche so human beings. I swept out of the landr all over and opened the back door to see Bellas present which was free spacious of lugubriousness and my restrictive side took a different turn as I took her peck and brought her to my side to comfort and protect her.As the misgiving rose in my chest I was beginning to drag my feet reluctantly towards her door, where she would leave me to go inside. I k modernistic the except safe place for her was in my arms. Our footsteps echoed in the silence precisely I was not oblivious to my environment as we walked my eyes continually darting from every corner of the open station like we were in the middle of a war.I hear someone approaching, Emmett resisted the temptation to attack unless his thoughts were always wildly enthusiastic just nigh the prospect.Fifteen minutes, I reminded Bella slice stealing a glance to look at her face, an icy surge of terror rising in the controvert of my stomach.Tiny tears began seeping from beneath her eye lids as she looked up into my eyes. I dejection do this, she sniffed like she was severe to convince herself to a spaciouser extent than me.The lights on the porch were on, making her tears reflect the light as concisely as we ascended the exit step. She glum around to face me, buzz offing her strong hands to my face, sending a quivering tactile sensationing through my personify in the most hostile of times.I love you, Bella say intensely. I go forth always love you, no matter what run a risks like a shot.What did she think was going to happen to her? An odd chill ran up my spine. Nothing is going to happen to you, Bella, I replied fiercely. alone follow the plan, approve? Keep Charlie safe for me. Hes not going to like me very much after(prenominal)wards this, and I want to pay back the chance to apologize later, she looked up at me with her tear stained face.I could feel my heart sinking as I took in her pitiful expression. Before I could show this emotion on my face I heard the thoughts of my family from the woods, distracting me again.Theyre here ?C only throng and capital of Seychelles. Alice thought flatly. Laurent went to see Carlisle ?C or ?C to warn him.They are retention their blank space. They caught our scent. Emmett was still ho ping for a fight.Well, well up, well I heard crowd together thoughts. This is going to be a lot more(prenominal) fun than I realized, a laugh escaped his lips at the prospect of his new hunt.Get inside, Bella. We hasten to hurry, I tell urgently piece leaning over her restrictively.One more thing, she rustlinged hastily. Dont listen to other word I say this eveningInstantly her lips were on tap, sending warmth and pleasant electric shocks through my bole. I forgot where I was for a fraction of a second ahead she pulled away, tears still streaming shoot her face. Her expression changed to searing anger, she turned on her heal and kicked the front door open.Go away, Edward her voice was a bellow before she slammed the door in my face.I stood in that respect looking at the door in stunned disbelief my breath being temporarily robbed. The feelings pulsing through me were oddly disembodying. Shrugging off the sen sit overmatchion as trump out I could, I continued to lo ok around the cool cloudy grounds, stealing glances through my siblings minds along with Charlies. pack continued to keep his distance even though his thoughts were smug and optimistic to the point of foolishness.What is she doing? Emmett wondered. I underestimated her hilarious, this should be entertainingBella? Charlie called out anxiously at his daughters angry words.Move surrounding(prenominal) and see if you can get a better look at whats going on, I heard James order Victoria. Better her cervix than tap, James thought coldly.Leave me alone Bella shouted back at Charlie.Charlies thoughts were incoherent with panic at his daughters overt pain. He began pounding on her door while startling flashes of insight and thought filled my mind.The human is fighting with her father, Victoria told James after returning to him.This I have to see, James thought menacingly.Hes on the move, Alice warned me.If he gets too close Ill take care of him, Emmett thought pleasantly.My eyes search ed the forest for any sign of the tracker nevertheless came up empty. I continued to stand protectively below Bellas window. James moved in to hear the conversations going on inside the post but stayed clear of my vision. My concentration flew up fifteen feet to where Bella was.Bella, are you hunky-dory? Whats going on? Charlie called out, f veraciousened.Im going home, she shouted angrily.Its almost believ able ?C chuckle ?C this is getting good, Emmetts amusement was heightened at her acting.Did he distraint you? Charlie asked, disjointed anger rising in his thoughts.Nohe protects her, James thought with great disgust.At their thoughts I snapped. I flew through the communicate swiftly entering her bedroom through the window, starting to grab anything and everything from her emptiness in a fierce taste to speed the process.No Bella shouted back at her dad while she ran around her room, packing her belongings. She hadnt notice my presence until she turned to her dresser. Her eyes found mine and they were full of sadness and guilt. Before I could pull her into my embrace we were interrupted.Did he break up with you? Charlie asked, throw by her sudden angst.No Bella shrieked at Charlie again while shoving handfuls of clothes into her bag.Victoria is heading to our abide because she k nowadayss that we plan to bring Bella there. Alice sensible me.Charlie began beating on Bellas door, panic rushing his mind.What happened, Bella? Charlie shouted through the door.I broke up with him she shouted back.She was jerking her hand on the zipper of the bag so I caught her hand gently with mine and zipped it for her. I picked up the bag and gently placed it on her shoulder. Ill be in the truck ?C go I whispered and light pushed her towards her door, trying to press the fact that we wanted to get far away from James. I jumped out of the window.What happened? Charlie asked when she opened her door, following her downstairs. I thought you like him?I do like him ? C thats the problem. I cant do this any longer I cant put down anymore roots here I dont want to end up trapped in this stupid, boring towns pile like Mom Im not going to make the same obtuse mistake she did. I hate it ?C I cant stay here other minute Bella yelled in a desperate attempt to convince Charlie to let her go.Shes good, Emmett thought.She is castigateting up an escapeclever, but not clever enough. James thought. Things are about to get real interesting, James sneered in his head.Bells, you cant leave now. Its nighttime, Charlie whispered to her with pure sadness in his voice. Charlies floor thoughts were over powering as each word lashed at him, causing him pain.Oh yes she can. keep an eye on on little girl, surface out to play. James snarled with great smugness.I resisted the temptation to whip around and attack him.That is not a good idea, Alice thought in hollow tones. Flashes of the future floated into her mind but disintegrated when I decided not to follow thro ugh with my plan.Ill sleep in the truck if I get tired, Bella responded to Charlie, her voice emotionless.Just wait another week, Charlie begged. Rene will be back by then.What? Bella stuttered.We need to get her out of there, Alice pushed.She called while you were out. Charlie knew he had caught her off guard. Things arent going so well in Florida, and if Phil doesnt get signed by the end of the week, theyre going back to Arizona. The assistance coach of the Sidewinders said they might have a spot for another short fail.Arizona is it? Surely she wouldnt actually go there. Hum James thoughts trailed off.I have a key, Bella retorted to Charlies pitiful attempt at care her there.Thats right. Just receive outside. James was wistful.If it werent for our presence James would have already attacked. I was right off becoming nervous at our plan. Is this plan going to back perk up? I wondered gravely. We would shortly be in her very slow truck driving several miles towards my house befo re she would be in the protective custody of seven vampires.Just let me go, Charlie. Bella said softly. It didnt work out, okay? I really, really hate ForksThis is really going to infract Charlie, Alice thought sadly.Bella walked out of the house. Ill call you tomorrow she yelled back to Charlie.She jumped into her truck and the railway locomotive roared to life. She backed out and squealed her tires on the asphalt as she sped away. I was outpouring next to her truck and jumped in. She was trembling and tears were leaking out of her eye lashes in massive amounts.Pull over, I said softly.I can drive, she yet sputtered a sobbing protest.Now the fun begins James thought while running fucking us.Im right behind you, Edward. Dont worry, he wont try anything, Alice as undisputable me.I looked at Bellas face and pain knotted my stomach at the thought of her grief in this maent. I wanted to do something but I couldnt think of how to comfort her. She was barely staying in between the l ines on the road, probably because her vision was blinded by more tears. I grabbed her waist and put my foot on the gas treadle, moving her warm body over mine until I was the one driving.You wouldnt be able to reclaim the house, I tried to explain to her in a way that wouldnt unhappy her anymore than she already was.The lights of the Jeep flashed crossways the truck and she turned to look out of the window, horror displayed in her eyes.Its just Alice, I immediately tried to soothe her by cradling her hand in mine. At my touch she sighed and began to relax, though her face showed a great sadness.The tracker? Bella whispered.is running behind us. Emmetts a few steps ahead of him, Alice in organize me of the situation outside the truck but I was too intent on continued to leak from her eyes as she looked up at me.He heard the end of your performance, I said with the deepest of loathing while remembering his thoughts.Charlie? she looked like she was going to extend from the word .Alice quickly began scanning for Charlies future which was solidly there. His future looks bright, she added.The tracker followed us. Hes running behind us now. I continued to try and calm her nerves.Can we outrun him? she asked anxious and curious.In that truck? Funny, Emmett mused.No, I pressed the gas pedal down to the floor, emphasizing Emmetts thoughts. The truck groaned, sputtered and continued to move at its unfluctuating fifty-five.Nice try, but that truck isnt going any faster. Emmett thought before jumping in the back, highly amused by the whole situation.A high pitched scream exited Bellas parted lips and I reached up, clamping my hand across her mouth to quiet her.Its Emmett, I explained while removing my hand from her face.Her face was screwed up in anguish and terror so I wound my arm around her waist and brought her into my side. I felt better immediately at her closeness because this was the safest place for her to be.Its okay Bella, I promised, though I wasnt sur e if my promise was empty. Youre going to be safe.Her face still showed a turn of emotions terror, panic, and sadness. Expelling all thoughts that were around me I concentrated every last particle of my mind on the one person who needed me most ?C Bella. I needed to distract her and to distract myself. I knew the beat way to get her talking was to make an assumption, which she would undoubtedly correct for me ordinarily with a lengthy explanation.I didnt realize you were still so bore with small-town life, I began, looking sideways at her face. It seemed like you were adjusting fairly well ?C especially recently. Maybe I was just flattering myself that I was making life more interesting for you.I wasnt being nice, she foil my attempts at a diversion while gazing down. That was the same thing my mom said when she left him. You could say I was hitting below the belt.Dont worry. Hell grant you, my lips turned up in an attempt to ease her pain.She returned her gaze to mine and he r eyes were still wide with panic.Bella, its going to be all right. nevertheless it wont be all right when Im not with you, her lips barely let the whisper escape.Well be together again in a few days, I tightened my grip on her, realizing that I didnt ever want her to leave my protective custody. Dont forget that this was your idea.It was the best idea ?C of course it was mine, she replied smugly and a smile crept up my face at the sign of a new emotion, but it was fleeting at best. wherefore did this happen? she choked. Why me?I stared out into the darkness realizing that it was my error. You idiot, moron I knew that there were others in the neighbourhood and in a moment of happiness I forgot the dangers that could befall a human, especially one that olfactory propertyed as tempting as she did.Its my fault ?C I was a fool to expose you like that. I replied with warmth present in my voice.Thats not what I meant, she said exasperated. I was there, prodigious deal. It didnt twoer the other two. Why did this James decide to fine-tune me? Therere people all over the place, why me?In my attempt to block out all thoughts one still protruded into my mind, answering the question for me.Because you are saved by seven vampires ?C something I have never come across. This is the best take exception, yet. I couldnt have asked for anything better than this James thought ravenously for the hunt.I hesitated before answering Bellas question, trying to word it in a way that wouldnt scare her beyond her current state of terror though the cold fury that was in every line of my face was obvious to her.I got a good look at his mind tonight, I began in a low voice. Im not sure if theres anything I could have done to avoid this, once he saw you. It is partially your fault. I looked at her reflection in the glass. If you didnt smell so appallingly luscious, he might not have bothered. But when I defended youwell, that made it a lot worse. Hes not used to being thwarted, no matt er how undistinguished the object. He thinks of himself as a hunter and nothing else. His existence is consumed with tracking, and a challenge is all he asks of life. Suddenly weve presented him with a beautiful challenge ?C a large clan of strong fighters all change shape on protecting the one vulnerable element. You wouldnt believe how euphoric he is now. Its his favorite game, and weve just made it his most exciting game ever, I said in disgust.I will win, Jamess thoughts were rapt and exultant.I hesitated, trying to control the sensation that was building in my chest to pull over and attack. I controlled my urge and continued. But if I had stood by, he would have killed you right then, I said, frustrated.I thoughtI didnt smell the same to the othersas I do to you, she said hesitantly.You dont. But that doesnt mean that you arent still a temptation to every one of them. If you had appealed to the tracker ?C or any of them ?C the same way you appeal to me, it would have meant a fight right there.I felt her quiver.I dont think I have any choice but to kill him now, I muttered. Carlisle wont like it.How can you kill a vampire? she asked through her petrified sobs.Glad Im not the one to distinguish her this one, Emmett chuckled and I ignored him.My focus was solely on Bella. Her gaze met mine and I could see the darkness of my face and eyes as I spoke. The only way to be sure is to tear him to shreds, and then burn the pieces.And the other two will fight with him?Always so full of questions, isnt she? Alice mused.The woman will. Im not sure about Laurent. They dont have a very strong bond ?C hes only with them for convenience. He was embarrassed by James in the meadowBut James and the woman ?C theyll try to kill you? she choked.You silly girl You are the fragile one, the fragile one ?C the one that is being hunted, I internally replied. Bella, dont you daring waste time worrying about me. Your only concern is keeping yourself safe and ?C please, please ?C trying not to be reckless. I pleaded.Is he still following? she asked.Yes, hes keeping his distance hes evenhandedly keen not to be seen. He wont come after Bella tonight, Alice informed me.Yes. He wont attack the house, though. Not tonight. I replied while turning onto my driveway. later on the several mile drive to the house we could finally see the deep lights of the house becoming larger and clearer. I could immediately hear the thoughts of Laurent.I cant believe they lie with like this ?C Amazing I cant visit why they are planning on ruining all of this for a human. Laurent thought in astonishment.Hes at the forest edge, Ill grab Bella. Emmett thought while jumping out of the truck and running alongside it. When we were coming to a stop he opened the door and pulled Bella under his coat and ran her towards the house and through the front door, Alice and I at their side. Relief flowed through my veins now that she was inside, protected. Everyone stood at our arrival.I cant b elieve this crap, Rosalie was muttering.Oh thank heavens they are all right, Esme and Carlisle both thought, relieved.Laurent stood in the mist of my family members, his eyes a gleaming unfortunate red, making the difference between us and them stand out.What the hell is he doing in our house? I might get that fight after all, a feral snarl ripped up Emmetts throat, low and vibrating. He sat Bella down next to him, preparing to pounce.Hes tracking us, I stared coldly at Laurent.I was afraid of that, Laurent frowned.I could hear James as he began thinking strategy in his mind, he was going to meet up with Victoria who was already waiting for him a short distance from the house.What will he do? Carlisle asked Laurent in chilling tones.Im sorry, Laurent began. I was afraid, when your boy there defended her, that it would set him off.Same old games, Laurent thought angrily in his head.Can you stop him? Carlisle questioned.Ill stop him, Emmett roared internally.Nothing stops James when he gets started. Laurent answered while thrill his head in frustration.Well stop him, Emmett promised him.You cant bring him down. Ive never seen anything like him in my tether hundred years. Hes absolutely lethal. Thats why I joined his coven. Laurent said doubtfully. His head began to shake back and forth again, this time in confusion. Why her? What is so special about this human girl that would make them want to provoke such a vicious hunter? He take a look at Bella, and then turned back to Carlisle, perplexed by the situation. Are you sure its worth it?A growl formed in my stomach and ripped up my throat so loudly that it had him cringe away from me in fear.Im afraid youre going to have to make a choice. Carlisle said gravely.This is one hell of a life style to live in. But James ?C I could never defeat James. They mentioned something about a settlement in Denali. Im intrigued by the life youve created here. But I wont get in the middle of this. I bear none of you any enmit y, but I wont go up against James. I think I will head north ?C to that clan in Denali, should I warn them? Oh, why not Dont underestimate James. Hes got a brilliant mind and unparalleled senses. Hes every bit as comfortable in the human world as you seem to be, and he wont come at you head onIm sorry for whats been unleashed here. Truly sorry.Go in peace, Carlisle said quietly.Hum, I hope it is like this in Denali, Laurent wondered, looking around before sweep out of the house, his thoughts fading with distance.Carlisle turned to meet my gaze. How close?Im going to impression off all entrances to the house, Esme thought while walking over to the wall, military press a key pad making large metal walls creek and groan as they sealed up the glass wall.About three miles out past the river hes circling around to meet up with the female. I explained.Just drop her off at the rivers bank and get this over with, Rosalie sneered in her head. I ignored her thoughts.Whats the plan? Carlis le asked.Well lead him off, and then Jasper and Alice will run her south. I explained to him in a hurry.South? Interesting choice. And then? Carlisle asked.As soon as Bella is clear, we hunt him. I replied darkly.Well, we know we wont let them hurt Bella. I guess theres no other choice, Carlisle agreed but his lips were turned down into a frown.I turned to Rosalie. She needed to learn that Bella is now a part of our family. Get her upstairs and trade clothes, I commanded.Her thoughts sputtered incoherently for several seconds before anger surged through her mouth. Why should I? she said vehemently. What is she to me? Except a menace ?C a danger youve chosen to inflict on all of us.Rose, Emmett put a hand on her shoulder but she shrugged it off.Please ignore her, shell come around one of these days, please, Emmett begged for Rosalie.With everything that Emmett has been doing for me lately I decided that I would do something for him. I ignored Rosalies jibe and changed tack in the sp eed of light.Ill do it, Edward. Esme suggested.I turned to her, Esme?Of course, she responded immediately. Esme flew to Bellas side and without flinching brought her into her grasp and raced upstairs.Once Bella was upstairs everyone was in a hurry, running around packing their belongings or preparing for their independent trips. I continued to ignore Rosalies thoughts as they grew meaner and more visual.Rosalie, you will take Bellas truck. Esme will go with you, I commanded.You want me to ride in thatthatthing? she barked.Please, Rose. Do it for me, Emmett asked softly.I wont she hissed loudly.Rosalie, Bella is part of this family and you will treat her with respect, do you understand me? Carlisles voice became firm.Fine, Rose snapped at us and then stalked away. I could feel the angry satisfaction on my face.Im coming with you to hunt James. Maybe we can talk him out of this nonsense and can spare his life, Carlisle thought wishfully.Esme and Bella appeared down the stairs only a f ew minutes after they went up, both of them changed. It was an odd sensation to smell Bella all over Esme but we were in a hurry so I informed Bella of our plan. Esme and Rosalie will be taking your truck, Bella, I said while passing her to grab a cell phone that Carlisle was giving to each family member.Alice, Jasper ?C take the Mercedes. Youll need the dark tint in the south.Well keep her safe, Edwardpromise. Ill miss you. Alice thought while Jasper silently nodded in approval of the plan.Were taking the Jeep, I told Bella.Alice, Carlisle asked, will they take the bait?Alice closed her eyes while swirls of colors flashed and danced around until she solidly saw their path. Hell track you. The woman will follow the truck. We should be able to leave after thatLets go. Ill give you a minute, Carlisle thought but there was still a bite of impatience in his thoughts ?C we had to hurry.I rushed over to Bella, not even hesitating while I brought her into my tight embrace, letting her body warm every inch of mine. The monster, desire, was still peremptoryly, solidly there. I placed my hand under her chin, bringing her lips to mine. euphoria splashed through my hectic nerves calming them, though the electrical energy reminded me that I was doing this for her, that I would die for her to protect her. In seconds the kiss was over and I could feel the slight tearing of my body as I placed her back on the ground. I kept her face in my hands, communicating silently the love I had for her as tears strolled down her pink cheeks, her face eloquent with despair. It was time to go, so I scurvy myself away from her and then I was gone, a chill filling my stomach.I ran to the jeep, hoping into the passengers side. Carlisle was driving and Emmett was in the back, we took off, driving north. James caught my scent easily and began chasing after us in the Jeep. I picked up the phone to call Esme. It only rang once, Go now, I ordered.I could still here the thoughts of Victoria as we speed away. Rosalie and Esme fired up Bellas truck and drove east. Victoria caught the smell of Bella and took off after her truck. I called Alice, even though I was positive she already knew. She answered her phone before it even rang, Victoria is on their trail, I informed her. Its time.

The True Definition of a Strong Team

The legitimate Definition of a Strong Team What is a group unmatched may ask? The formal definition of aggroup is a egress of persons associated in some joint action (Team). A multitude of athletes, a company of employees, or a group of friends post call themselves a team when united to grapple a common goal. Truly some(prenominal) group of individuals give notice call themselves a team, but only when this group possesses the right characteristics is when they stinker be called a true, truehearted team.Being a satisfying team is much more than getting a group a group of people together and declaring it is a team. A soused team is constructed with more than speech it deals with soaked tinctures, fealty, and fractious realize. Strong feelings pop the question gravid importance when construction a strong team. Whether people ar part of a sport team or a bailiwick force, they all essential possess the characteristic of having strong feelings for the situation th ey are placed in. If the persons feelings are so strong, he/she leave be more than forgeting to strive for that goal.If he/she did not dole out much for the situation they are placed into, they impart virtually belike not strive and excel and unfortunately, the team will suffer by the goal not macrocosm r severallyed. When each individual in a team has strong feelings toward the completion of or reaching that goal, a strong team is reached. Everyone, apart of the team, who has those strong feelings are on the same scalawag allowing them to strive together with a swell feeling of high temperature. When this passion is reached, all team member will know exactly how to complete their team goal with their inner feelings.When a team all has the same feelings toward a common goal it shows the strength of the team as a whole. A team may all have a strong feeling toward completing a goal, but each individual has to portray some(prenominal) other characteristics in ordering to become a strong team. With strong feelings, teams can reach many goals. But in order to complete and achieve more challenging goals, a strong team must posses dedication. inscription is a very important characteristic that every great team out there acquires. Dedication requires individuals to do the best they can always.For example, always showing up for dance class, always being on time for dance class, always being at every rehearsal, and so fourth. When portraying the dedication attitude, others will envy that and respect the fact that this individual wants to be apart of something much greater than any individual. Dedication can also be portrayed through showing respect for the team. This can be done by putting others first. If every member of a team is willing to put others before themselves, a team will be able to accomplish goals the never thought they could before.Dedication is a characteristic every team must have in order to be called a strong team. A strong team that p ossesses dedication are the teams heard to be accomplishing phenomenal goals, not only because they are extraordinary at their sport, but because they have the passion and dedication of being apart of a team. Dedication is a possession that truly great teams have and with dedication comes stark tap and if you are dedicated, you will work hard Working hard is something each individual must nominate their team.By working hard, a team will become stronger and will learn how to work together by working off each others strengths. Working hard means that people always put onward their best foot and try their hardest at all times. Through hard work, individuals will mold themselves to become better, along with helping others improve. When a team is able to work hard every day and put forth everything they have, that team will strive. In the end, what that team puts in is what they will deliver out and each individual is going to get stronger through their teams improvement.Undergoing these strong feelings toward a goal will help the team succeed. Hard work will better the chances of completing this unique goal the team holds. Dedication is a key characteristic in all teams. Dedication most importantly makes the team not only stronger as individuals but as a team. Dedication builds the base for a strong team and hard work keeps that team functioning beautifully together. These characteristics will give that passion to excel towards a sport, job or any such action goals. When each of these characteristics are reached, I give the permission to call themsel

Forecasting Effects of Cultural Changes

Within todays to a greater extent and more world-widely-infused collective oeuvres, conventional learning holds that demographic and/or pagan sort set up dictatorially to heighten performance by ag companys, ag sorts, or new(prenominal) divisions of a trans-global corporate entity, and so ultimately enhancing, by association, comp some(prenominal) products and/or services and the comp some(prenominal) itself, at home and abroad.As corporate giant Nokias website states, for example (2005), of its own global workforce Respect for individual qualities, as well as a impulsiveness to work together in a constructive, validatory, even enjoyable, way , atomic number 18 all essential for high-quality results. Much related search suggests, however, that while different employee skills and abilities in and of themselves may enhance group or team performance, demographic smorgasbord (e. g. differences among workforce members, in terms of language pagan de nonive or social background), may detract from it (Knight, Pearce, Smith, Olian , Sims , Smith & Flood, 1999 Jackson, 2003 Hamilton, Nickerson, Jackson, & Owan, May 2004). I will examine factors that, found on research and anecdotal demonstrate combined, may inflect corporate workforce compatibility or success, exploring both positive and the controvert potential set up of demographic and cultural vicissitude on global and an new(prenominal)(prenominal) piece of work behavior and performance.In a retrieve interview conducted by this researcher, on October 6, 2005, with a friend who is a humans resources assistant manager at Hitachi Global Storage Technologies (HGST) establish in San Jose, California, a recently-merged company created by the Hitachi-IBM HDD ( leaden Disk Drive) company merger of January 2003, A want of enough good and clear intercultural communications is still contributing a lot, I would say, to lower than expected employee morale (Sindai). However, despite the inevitable difficulties, misunderstandings, and other company challenges it inevitably brings, globalization is here to stay.According to Alden, for example, in an hold on UPSs expansion, Over the past 40 years the number of multinational corporations in the worlds fourteen richest countries has gone from 7,000 to 24,000. (6-7). Moreover, as Alden observes, while many companies necessitate marketed internationally for years, more and more companies argon looking to enter the field of study of global competition. However, according to Wilbur (2005), in terms of global workplace (or any team or group) performance or behavior, in and of itself, mere mixed bag of a workforce, or group, team, or other entity within that workforce, is non-conclusive.HP High Performance teams are built with . . . complementary skills. . . . a Blend and balance of social styles . . . technical skills, problem solving skills, and political savvy. . . . They treat differences with respect realizing the survival c omfort in versatility, . . . develop mutual accountability that builds respect, allegiance. High performance teams mouse away barriers and boundaries. Typical demographic and/or cultural vicissitude increasingly found within global conglomerates or other entities like oecumenical Telecommunications, Inc. nd others, may contribute to or detract greatly from performance, depending on specific aspects of revolution management communications, actions, and philosophies, and non-homogeneous other factors. Optimal workplace performance itself, on the part of any group or team, whatever its internal composition, familiarly springs from commitment, shared set, and pursuit of a common object (Knight, Pearce, Smith, Olian , Sims , Smith & Flood, 1999 Jackson, 2003Wilbur, 2005).demographic characteristics and/or cultural diversity may contribute to or detract from high-performance teams, but these characteristics alone will non determine performance. They may, however, influence it, in combination with other factors, such as shared or common goals shared values group commitment and support, and group synergy (Jackson, 2003 Wilbur, 2005). As Sindai (telephone interview, October 7, 2005), of Hitachi Global Storage Technologies (HGST) also give tongue to After the merger al near threesome years ago of IBMs and Hitachis Hard Disk Drive HDD) entities in January 2003 about our making more motion pictures and doing more training sessions to keep enhancing diversity training.Our office wanted to do more, not just what we had done up to the merger, and everyone agreed it was needed. scarce lilli cast offian by little it got moved to the back burner. I think theres been a feeling, or a hope at least, that it would all work itself out in time. But it Sindai added that, after IBM and Hitachis respective hard drive divisions (HDDs) merged in 2003, various clashes, miscommunications, and misunderstandings of dickens distinct types of cultures emerges.One was the inevi table initial clash between IBM (an American company) versus Hitachi (a Japanese company) corporate cultures. Another, which proved to be more chronic, was based on demographic, social, cultural and other miscommunications and misunderstandings, sometimes although not always based on language incompatibilities, among workers from the United States Japan Pakistan China India Sri Lanka Singapore India Mexico Bulgaria and (as Sindai put it) at least ten or twelve other places. Results of a more formal study, on effects of diversity on group management performance, seem to confirm Sindais anecdotal observations. Knight, Pearce, Smith, Olian, Sims , Smith & Flood (1999) cerebrate that Diversity in ability enhances the team productivity if there is evidential mutual learning and collaboration within the team, while demographic diversity is likely to harm productivity by making learning and comrade pressure less effective and increasing team-member turnover. Hamilton, Nickerson, Jackso n, & Owan (May 2004) found, in a equal study, thatData from 76 high-technology firms in the United States and Ireland were used to examine three alternative models. The results showed that while demographic diversity alone did have effects on strategic consensus the overall fit of the model was not strong. Adding two intervening group process variables, interpersonal conflict and agreement-seeking . . . greatly change the overall relationship with strategic consensus. For the most part, TMT Total Management Team diversity had nix effects on strategic consensus.Jackson (2003) further concluded that Informational (education and function) diversity was negatively related to group efficiency when social category diversity (sex and age) was high, but not when it was low consequences . . . for team conflict were best unsounded by taking into account interactive effects for specific dimensions of diversity. (p. 803) An elicit and arguably related example, from the world of professiona l football game, and one that starkly and vividly exemplifies workplace diversity training gone awry (i. e. the San Francisco 49ers controversial diversity training tape that was leaked to the press (Ryan, Sunday June 5, 2005)) painfully illustrates how management attitudes anywhere, with any versatile group of people in any occupation, especially opposite number other groups of people, strongly inflect accepted or perceived conventionalism workplace attitudes about diversity (be they positive or negative), potentially polarizing, not unifying, workplace group members.As Ryan states, in analyzing this incident . . . the video, which the team was demand to watch, was peculiar(prenominal)ly insulting o deeply religious players. Imagine if a corporation made it mandatory for employees to watch a training video that featured soft-core lesbian porn and a racist depiction of a bumbling, bucktoothed Chinese man. . . because the employees happen to be football players, people seem wil ling to dismiss it as This incident effectively lampooned diversity training and workplace diversity itself, within an extremely high-profile professional, organization, and geographical location (one that possesses enormous cultural diversity among its residents and sports fan customers) instead of promoting it.The incident also likely reinforced pre-existing stereotypes of many sports and related industry professionals as boorish, intolerant, ignorant, or racist. Admittedly, the San Francisco 49ers football team and its management are non-equivalent, structurally, functionally, or in terms of goals or purpose, to Worldwide Telecommunications Nokia, HGST, or any other large global corporate entity.Nevertheless, the implied lesson, for corporations and managers, contained within this incident is clear (at least to this author) company and group attitudes about diversity and its desirability and value to (and within) an organization, come from the top and migrate downward. Further, p ositive attitudes about workplace diversity and about diversity in general (which affect workplace attitudes and behaviors, consciously or unconsciously) must be ripe reinforced repeated, and encouraged, in order for workers to embrace and maintain them.One other fact that emerges from research combined with interviewee observation of effects of diversity on group performance, and reality combined, is that genuine appreciation for demographic and/or cultural diversity is most powerful and lasting when it grows from within a diverse group itself, rather than being imposed from the outside. Jackson (2003) further explains that most diversity studies assumed that diversity influences affective reactions and social processes within teams and organizations.Social processes in turn were assumed to provide the explanations for the effects of diversity on team and/or organizational performance (p. 803). Moreover, according to Jackson Decades of research on similarity and attraction indicat e that people tend to dislike confused others, all else being equal. By extension, it has been argued that diversity is likely to have negative consequences for affective reactions such as cohesion, satisfaction, and commitment . . . Several early studies demonstrate that diversity was associated with higher turnover rates seemed to support that conclusion.Recent research on team and organizational diversity SWOT analysis and implications. ) Demographic and/or cultural diversity within transnational corporate workplaces may or may not enhance company performance, depending on the group its members its management and other influences and its implicitly shared (or not shared) values, goals, motivations, and work and other philosophies. Diversity of skill and ability is more likely to enhance group performance than is cultural diversity (Knight, Pearce, Smith, Olian, Sims , Smith & Flood, 1999 Jackson, 2003 Hamilton, Nickerson, Jackson, & Owan, May 2004).Winning performance, though, is pertinacious not so much by cultural and/or demographic diversity as by complementary skills synergy shared values and goals, and commitment. For optimal transnational workplace performance, demographic and/or cultural diversity must clearly be accompanied, in order to be effective, by personal and heartfelt cohesion among group or team members. In forecasting cultural changes, at World Telecommunications, Inc. and at other, similar entities, then, that particular conclusion, arrived at by researchers managers, and others, alike, might well be kept nearly in mind.

Amnesty for Illegal Immigrants Essay

The fall in States of America was founded and build by hardworking and innovative immigrants. Immigrants, whether legitimate or black-market, carry through most of the dirty and arduous melodic lines that many an(prenominal) native-born Americans be un bequeathing to perform. They be hardworking and tax in bed gestateing individuals that positively impact our miserliness and our communities. Many immigrants, especially vile immigrants (those who enter the get together States embezzledly or without proper documentation) work long hours and for little pay. There atomic routine 18 all over 12 million illegal immigrants in the coupled States who deserve a chance to substantiate a good job, earn citizenship and become a legal member of American society. fit in to the Organization for U.S. immigration Support, acquittal can be defined as the governances exempt for violating policies relating to immigration or politics ( mercy for Illegal Immigration 1).The federal go vernment forgives these individuals for using false documentations to more(prenominal) easily get employment in the join States and be able to confront in the country. Amnesties allow illegal immigrants or undocumented workers to gain permanent residency in the get together States. In 1986, the United States granted its first forgiveness to millions of illegal immigrants, allowing them to satisfy a Green Card which could lead to the attainment of United States citizenship. Granting amnesty to illegal immigrants is upright to the United States because it depart bolster the U.S. prudence, development tax revenues, and allow millions of deal to attain the American dream of menageownership and precept, thus benefiting American society. For these reasons, all illegal immigrants should be granted amnesty.Illegal immigrants are beneficial to the United States economy. They perform the necessary broad(prenominal) labor and menial jobs that many native-born Americans are unwilli ng to do. According to the demo 6th 2007 force of traditionalist Politics U.S. , President George W. Bush was quoted as saying, There are people doing jobs Americans will not do. Many people who absorb come into our country are helping our economy grow. That is just a incident of life (Illegal Aliens stabilising or Harmful to America? 1). Increasingly fewer educated, native-born American workers are unwilling or unable to perform the strenuous jobs that dont even require a high school diplomabut immigrants are. According to an immigration policy truncated written by Rob Paral of the American Immigration Law Foundation, it is evident that immigrants come hereto fill available jobs by the fact that, as of 2005, 94% of adult virile undocumented immigrants and 86% of adult male legal immigrants were in the labor force.Immigrants are already an integral actuate of U.S. society and an indispensable part of the U.S. labor force (Paral 1). Illegal immigrants as well contribute to the United States economy by purchasing American goods and services. They acquire houses, automobiles, as well as, patronize the local supermarkets and Mom and Pop stores. Francine Lipman of the Chapman University, indoctrinate of Law healthfully believes that undocumented immigrants contribute to the U.S. economy through their investments and expenditure of goods and services filling of millions of essential worker positions resulting in subsidiary job creation, increased productivity and lower greets of goods and services (Lipman 1).Lower consumer prices are one of the many contributions that immigrants make to our economy. Annually, illegal immigrants contribute at least(prenominal) 300 billion dollars to the U.S. gross communityal product (Immigrant Workers Making important Contributions to Our Communities and Our preservation 1). Even though there are critics who are adamantly against granting amnesty to illegal immigrants, a survey conducted by the amicable apprehe nsion Research Network concluded that 85% of prominent economists felt that illegal immigrants have had a positive impact on the United States economy (Lipman 1).Granting amnesty to illegal immigrants will increase United States tax revenues. absolution will provide illegal immigrants with a tax identification number or a social security number. Thus allowing over 12 million non-U.S. citizens who are life story and working illegally in the United States to file taxes and prove their economic contribution, as well as, document their residence. Amnesty allows illegal immigrants to file their taxes without fear of being deported, in turn more people will file their taxes, thus increasing tax revenues. The warmness for Immigration Studies estimates show that amnesty would significantly increase tax revenues. Because both(prenominal) their income and tax compliance would rise, we estimate that under the most likely scenario the intermediate illegal alien household would pay 77% ($3, 200.00) more a category in federal taxes in one case legalized therefore, amnesty would significantly increase both the average income and tax payments of illegal immigrants (The High Cost of nickel-and-dime(prenominal) Labor 1).Everyone who works in theUnited States is required to pay taxes. On average illegal immigrants pay about $4,200.00 in federal taxes. some half of this tax revenue goes directly to Social Security and Medicare (Illegal Aliens Helpful or Harmful to America? 1). Despite Americas strong history of opposing taxation without representation, undocumented immigrants are required to pay taxes, but do not have a voice in American society. They dont have the right to vote at any level, be it local, state or federal. Nonetheless, every year illegal immigrants contribute billions of dollars in property, sales, excise, income and payroll taxes to federal, state and local funds.According to a paper written by Francine Lipman entitled, Taxing Undocumented Immigrants Sepa rate, Unequal and Without design, she states that undocumented workers actually contribute more to public coffers in taxes than they cost in social services. They also make unrequited contributions to Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment indemnity programs (Lipman 1). Hundreds of thousands of illegal immigrants file federal and state income tax returns each year even though they are barred from receiving all government benefits including victuals Stamps, Medicaid, Federal Housing, Unemployment Insurance, Social Security and the Earned Income Tax Credit. This is a clarify example of taxation without representation. Granting amnesty to illegal immigrants would fix this social blemish in America, as well as, bolster the United States tax revenues because once legalized, illegal immigrants will be paying more money per annum in federal taxes.If illegal immigrants are granted amnesty because millions of hardworking people would finally be able to attain the American dream, thus benefiting themselves and American society. Amnesty will allow illegal immigrants to bargain for property and pedestals. As a result, communities will be revitalized. Illegal immigrants would be able to set down their roots and integrate into American society. According to an article written by Sue Kirchhoff, entitled, Immigrants Chase American envisage, an estimated 8 million to 10 million foreign born people are in the United States illegally, lacking documents to get a owe (Kirchhoff 3).Granting amnesty to illegal immigrants would alleviate this problem because they would be able to leveraging homes which would keep the American housing market strong, which inturn leads to a healthy economy. Illegal immigrants are an increasingly important factor in the American housing market because by the purchasing of homes they are renewing inner cities, changing the appearance of suburbs and prompting subtle changes in home design, therefore, many economists believe that the Unit ed States housing market will remain strong as a result of the elevated rates of both legal and illegal immigration in the country (Kirchhoff 1).Amnesty will allow illegal immigrants to seek and attain higher cultivation which will ultimately have a favorable impact on the United States. According to a study by Keith Maskus, an economist at the University of Colorado, and Aaditya Mattoo, a lead economist at the World Banks phylogeny Economics Group, foreign students, skilled immigrants and doctorates in science and engineering course a major fictitious character in driving scientific institution in the United States. Their research found that for every 100 internationalist students who receive science or engineering PhDs from American universities, the nation gains 62 future patent applications (Anderson 3). Education plays a crucial role in producing successful and copious citizens. There is evidence that suggests that through education immigrants improve their lives and tha t of their children and have very little negative impact on the nation.According to an article entitled, Immigration Issues in the United States in the March 1st 2004 edition of Eriposte as immigrants leave school and become productive workers, they repay most or all of the cost of those services that they have received in the form of taxes (Immigration Issues in the United States 3). Providing illegal immigrants with the prospect to seek higher education is also a solution for goal poverty and foreign aid. In a June 19th 2006 open earn on immigration written by David J. Theroux and addressed to President George W. Bush, the power states that immigration is the greatest anti-poverty program ever devised.The American dream is a reality for many immigrants who not only increase their own living standards, but who also send billions of dollars of their money back to their families in their home countries-a form of truly effective foreign aid (Theroux 1). Immigrants, both legal and illegal, add diversity and a fresh perspective to the American seam market, therefore, by granting amnesty to illegal immigrants we areencouraging them to improve their education and skills in order to provide the United States with a more militant labor force. In the end, amnesty favors both the nation and the illegal immigrants.The United States would positively benefit from granting amnesty to millions of illegal immigrants because of the increased economic, tax and social benefits amnesty would bring. Immigrants, both legal and illegal, contribute their skills, innovation, capital, and culture to the American economy. They have become an indispensable asset to America, both culturally and economically. The aspiration of attaining the American dream is what inspires illegal immigrants to come to America therefore, it is unfair to hinder or deny them in their pursuit of happiness and prosperity. After all, our country was founded and built by the sweat and hard work of immigrant s, both legal and illegal. Ultimately, granting amnesty to illegal immigrants benefits both America, its people and society.BibliographyAmnesty for Illegal Immigration. U.S Immigration Support. 4 Mar. 2007. 7 Mar. 2007http//www.usimmigrationsupport.org/amnesty.html.Illegal Aliens Helpful or Harmful to America? Conservative Politics U.S. 6 Mar. 2007http//usconservatives.about.com/od/theeconomy/a/illegalaliens.htm.Immigrant Workers Making Valuable Contributions to Our Communities and Our Economy. work Employees International Union. 5 Mar. 2007 http//www.seiu.org/issues/immigration/immigration_facts.cfm.Immigration Issues in the United States. Eriposte. 1 Mar. 2004. 6 Mar. 2007http//www.eriposte.com/civil_rights/non-citizens/illegalimmigration.htm.The High Cost of Cheap Labor Illegal Immigration and the Federal Budget . Center for Immigration Studies. 2004. 5 Mar. 2007 http//www.cis.org/articles/2004/fiscalexec.html.Allport, Allan. Immigration Policy. Philadelphia Chelsea suffer Pub lishers,2005.Anderson, Stuart. The Debate Over Immigrations Impact on U.S. Workers and the Economy . National Foundation for American Policy. June 2006. 6 Mar. 2007http//www.meragefoundations.com.Dudley, William. Illegal Immigration argue Viewpoints. San Diego Green HavenPress, 2002.Kirchhoff, Sue. Immigrants Chase American Dream. USA Today 5 Aug. 2004. 5 Mar. 2007 http//www.usatoday.com/money/economy/housing/2004-08-05-immigrant-housing_x.htm.Lipman, Francine J. Taxing Undocumented Immigrants Separate, Unequal and Without Representation. Social Science Research Network. 15 Feb. 2006. Chapman University School of Law. 5 Mar. 2007 http//papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract.Paral, Rob. The growth and legislate of Immigration New Census Bureau Data Underscore grandness of Immigrants in the U.S. Labor Force. AILF. 162006. 12 Mar. 2007 http//www.ailf.org/ipc/policybrief/policybrief_2006_81606.shtml.Stern, Andrew L., Anna Burger, and Eliseo Medina. SEIU Announces Agenda for Compre hensive Immigration Reform- letter to Senator Kennedy. Service Employees International Union. 17 Jan.2007. 5 Mar. 2007 http//www.seiu.org/media/pressreleases.cfm.Stevens, Christel. The Overlooked Value of Immigrants. Editorial. The cap spot 3 Feb. 2008 6Theroux, David J. Open letter on Immigration. Letter to George W. Bush. 19 June 2006. 6 Mar. 2007http//www.independent.org/newsroom/article.asp?id=17271.Toness, Bianca Vazquez. U.S. Tax Program for Illegal Immigrants Under Fire.All Things Considered. National mankind Radio. NPR. 5 Mar. 2007. Transcript. 10 Mar. 2007 http//www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId.Vargas, Theresa. Pro-Limited immigration Group Links Gangs to IllegalResidents. The Washington Post 25 Jan. 2008 B5.

The Great Gatsby, Chapter 8

Owen Marshall Honors Language Arts, Lohman March 27, 2013 Chapter 8 This chapter begins with break off public lecture to Gatsby after the horrible events of the dark before. Gatsby tells Nick how he spent his night waiting for Daisy to see him just for her to ignore him the whole time. He hence tells Nick about why he fell in bash with Daisy, and why he is still so deeply attached to her. Nick thence chip ins for work, shouting to Gatsby reassuring words seeing as he is obviously lost and depressed.After Nick leaves we are told about the actions of grief impaired George Wilson. We are told that George believed that the driver of the car that killed his wife was Gatsby and George acts upon this information. He spends the day fashioning his way to Gatsbys house and upon his arrival kills Gatsby in his pool and then ends his own life. Suspense This chapter creates a very deep suspense through and through the actions of George Wilson.Fitzgerald cultivates this suspense for the cl imax of the novel by describing Georges actions with little detail, describing them as if we are being told by a police report. He skirts what in reality occurred, instead describing the setting in vivid detail. He mentions the cluster of leave(pg 170) that are in the pool foreshadowing Gatsbys fate by having the leaves represent the end of the season and the end of his life. Fitzgerald uses this suspense to keep the ratifier intensely reading keep Gatsbys death a shock.

Forecasting †Simple Linear Regression Applications

STATISTICS FOR MGT DECISIONS last(a) EXAMINATION Forecasting Simple unidimensional lapsing Applications Interpretation and intention of Computer Output (Results) NAME portion A retroversion synopsis AND FORECASTING 1) The management of an international hotel range is in the process of evaluating the contingent sites for a in the altogether unit on a beach re secernate. As part of the analysis, the management is interested in evaluating the affinity amongst the hold of a hotel from the beach and the hotels total business put for the season. A precedent of 14 existing hotels in the ara is chosen, and each hotel reports its comely occupation rate.The management records the hotels quad (in miles) from the beach. The interest set of information is obtained Distance (miles)0. 10. 10. 20. 30. 40. 40. 50. 60. 7 line (%)929596908996908385 reach out Distance (miles)0. 70. 80. 80. 90. 9 Occupancy (%)8078767275 Use the computing machine output to resolve to the foll owing questions a) A unsophisticated linear infantile fixation was ran with the line of work rate as the dependent (explained) protean and keep from the beach as the item-by-item (explaining) variable star Occpnc=bpic+bpic(Distncy) What is the prognosticated regression equality?The regression representative is Occpnc = bpic + bpic(Distncy) The estimated regression par is OCCUPNC = 99. 61444 26. 703 DISTNCY b) Interpret the meaning cig artte the values you get for both coefficients bpic and bpic. bpic=99. 61444, nominate the y-intercept as well as the starting figure for the distance coverage. This is the measuring rod of distance in miles that the hotel is from a beach. bpic = 26. 703, represents the percentage of moving in a hotel has depending on the distance of the hotel from a beach. c) What sort of descent exists amongst average hotel occupancy rate and the hotels distance from the beach?Does this birth go for adept to you? Why or wherefore not? Both distan ce and occupancy have a discipline human kinship. This is true because closer the hotel is to the beach, the high the rule that the hotels occupancy leave behind be greater. If a psyche is breathing out to stay at a hotel, chances argon they argon on vacation. mint on vacation bed to spend time on a beach for relaxation purposes, so it would only reserve sense that a hotel that is closer to the beach go away have a higher(prenominal)(prenominal) occupancy rate. d) Interpret the R-Square value in your computer output R-Squared = 0. 848195 = 84. 8195 ) Predict the evaluate occupancy rate for a hotel that is (i) one mile from the beach in that area, (ii) one and half miles from the beach. i. OCCUPNC = 99. 61444 26. 703 (1) = 99. 61444 26. 703 = 72. 911 ii. OCCUPNC = 99. 61444 26. 703 (1. 5) = 99. 61444 40. 055 = 59. 559 f) In your mind, what other variables tot positively or negatively to hotel occupancy anyways distance from the beach? Other variables that contribut e positively or negatively to hotel occupancy besides distance from the beach accommodate the distance of restaurants, shop centers, and airport from the hotel.The closer theses variables are to the hotel the chances the occupancy rate will be higher. In addition, other variables may include what type of amenities that are offered by the hotel, customer service, and rating of the hotel. g) At a take of signifi merchant shipce, ? = 0. 01 or 1 percent test the following pair of hypotheses Hpic bpic= 0 Hpic bpic? 0 On the model Occpnc=bpic+bpic(Distncy) What is your conclusion and why that particular conclusion? calculator siding power 1 world(prenominal) HOTEL fixation FUNCTION & analysis of variance FOR OCCPNCY OCCPNCY = 99. 61444 26. 703 infiniteR-Squared = 0. 848195 Adjusted R-Squared = 0. 835545 shopworn actus reus of estimate = 3. 339362 topic of cases used = 14 Analysis of random variable p-value cite SS df MS F Value Sig Prob regression toward the mean 747. 68 1 747. 68390 67. 04880 0. 000002 rest period 133. 82 12 11. 15134 bring 881. 50 13 COMPUTER yield PART 1 INTERNATIONAL HOTEL REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS FOR OCCPNCY Two-Sided p-value changeable Coefficient Std delusion t Value Sig Prob unvarying 99. 61444 1. 4107 51. 31933 0. 000000 DISTANCE -26. 70300 3. 26110 -8. 18833 0. 000002 * banal fracture of estimate = 3. 339362 Durbin-Watson statistic = 1. 324282 quadruplicate REGRESSION 2) You want to fancy out factors that explain an individuals weekly nest egg. You are wedded a set of selective information down the stairs Sampled WeeklyHouseFoodEntertain/Weekly IndividualIncomeRentExpenseExpenseSavings flake 1$25085952520 skid 2$1907590100 Case 3$4201401204050 Case 4$340120130040 Case 5$2801101003015 Case 6$310801252525 Case 7$5201501405580 Case 8$440175155450 Case 9$36090852095 Case 10$3851051353530Case 11$2058010505 Case 12$26565951515 Case 13$19550801020 Case 14$25090100250 Case 15$4801401604545 A multiple regression was ran with WEEKLY savings as the DEPENDENT un trusted and the rest as the INDEPENDENT VARIABLES. nest egg = bpicpic+ bpicINCOME + bpicRENT + bpic viands + bpicENTERT a) What is the estimated multiple regression comparability? nest egg = 23. 14156 + 0. 591446 INCOME 0. 341793 RENT 1. 119734 FOOD 0. 907868 ENTERT b) What relationship exists among (i) savings and INCOME? , savings and RENT? , nest egg and FOOD expense, SAVINGS and ENTERTAINMENT expense?thither are no direct relationship amongst saving and income, savings and rent, savings and food expense, and savings and cheer expense. c) Which of the independent (explaining) variables are (is) operative in the multiple regression and which ones are (is) not significant (use ? = 0. 05 level of significance). Are the results in line with Maslow pecking order of needs? Explain. COMPUTER OUTPUT PART I WEEKLY SAVINGS REGRESSION FUNCTION & analysis of variance FOR SAVINGS SAVINGS = 23. 14156 + 0. 591446 INCOME 0. 341793 RENT 1. 1 19734 FOOD 0. 907868 ENTERT R-Squared = 0. 917562 Adjusted R-Squared = 0. 70454 stock(a) computer error of estimate = 10. 9635 Number of cases used = 12 Analysis of Variance p-value inception SS df MS F Value Sig Prob statistical regression 9364. 86 4 2341. 21 19. 47795 0. 000677 Residual 841. 39 7 120. 198 Total 10206. 250 11 COMPUTER OUTPUT PART II WEEKLY SAVINGS REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS FOR SAVINGS Two-Sidedp-value Variable Coefficient Std break t Value Sig Prob Constant 23. 14156 18. 34071 1. 26176 0. 247451 INCOME 0. 59145 0. 07388 8. 00526 0. 000091 RENT -0. 4179 0. 19849 -1. 72199 0. 128743 * FOOD -1. 11973 0. 24633 -4. 54565 0. 002650 ENTERT -0. 90787 0. 32460 -2. 79689 0. 026643 * indicates that the variable is marked for leaving Standard error of estimate = 10. 9635 Durbin-Watson statistic = 1. 683103 3) REGRESSION depth psychology A business person is nerve-wracking to estimate the relationship between the price of estimable X and the gross r tied(p)ue of severe Y of definite groups of staples. Tests in similar cities throughout the orbit have yielded the data downstairs bell (X)SALES (Y) $2010,300 $259,100 $308,200 $356,500 $405,100 $502,300A elementary linear regression of a model SALES(Y) = bpic + bpicPRICE(X) Was reign and the computer output is shown to a lower place PRICE OF X / SALES OF Y REGRESSION FUNCTION & ANOVA FOR SALES(Y) SALES(Y) = 15907. 14 269. 7143 PRICE(X) R-Squared = 0. 994999 Adjusted R-Squared = 0. 993749 Standard error of estimate = 230. 9143 Number of cases used = 6 Analysis of Variance p-value Source SS df MS F Value Sig Prob Regression 4. 24350E+07 1 4. 24350E+07 795. 83480 0. 000009 Residual 213285. 70000 4 53321. 43000 Total 4. 26483E+07 5PRICE OF X / SALES OF Y REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS FOR SALES(Y) Two-Sidedp-value Variable Coefficient Std Error t Value Sig Prob Constant 15907. 14000 332. 34250 47. 86370 0. 000001 PRICE(X) -269. 71430 9. 56076 -28. 21054 0. 000009 * Standard error of estimate = 230. 9143 Durbin-Watson statistic = 1. 687953 QUESTIONS a) What is the estimated equivalence of the model SALES(Y) = bpic + bpicPRICE(X)? SALES(Y) = 15907. 14 269. 7143 PRICE(X) b) What sort of relationship exists between SALES OF Y and the PRICE OF X? Does this relationship make sense? Why or why not?There is a direct relationship between Sales of Y and the Price of X. The displace the price the higher are the gross gross sales. This makes sense because if the price is lower, a person will purchase to a greater extent(prenominal) than items. c) What can you say about levelheaded Y and genuine X (a easily can be an item, a commodity, etc. ). Name a pair of good X and good y that can disclose this kind of relationship. Suppose the price of sweeten is $0. 50/lb, the sales of the glass over versus the same type of candy that is $0. 80/lb would yield more sales because of the price. The price of the candy in a flash affects sales in this grammatical case because a person would buy more candy at $0. 0/lb versus $0. 80/lb. 4) REGRESSION digest A business person is trying to estimate the relationship between the price of good X and the sales of good Z of certain groups of staples. Tests in similar cities throughout the country have yielded the data below PRICE (X)SALES (Z) $153300 $203900 $254750 $305500 $406550 $507250 A simple linear regression of a model SALES (Z) = bpic + bpicPRICE(X) Was run and the computer output is shown below PRICE OF X / SALES OF Z REGRESSION FUNCTION & ANOVA FOR SALES(Y) SALES(Z) = 1740. 686 + 115. 5882 PRICE(X) R-Squared = 0. 977573 Adjusted R-Squared = 0. 71966 Standard error of estimate = 255. 2152 Number of cases used = 6 Analysis of Variance p-value Source SS df MS F Value Sig Prob Regression 1. 13565E+07 1 1. 13565E+07 174. 35450 0. 000190 Residual 260539. 20000 4 65134. 80000 Total 1. 16171E+07 5 PRICE OF X / SALES OF Z REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS FOR SALES(Z) p-value Variable Coefficient Std Error t Value Sig Prob Constant 1740. 68600 282. 52800 6. 16111 0. 003522 PRICE(X) 115. 58820 8. 75381 13. 20434 0. 000190 *Standard error of estimate = 255. 2152 Durbin-Watson statistic = 1. 240299 QUESTIONS a) What is the estimated comparability of the model SALES(Z) = bpic + bpicPRICE(X)? SALES (Z) = 1740. 686 + 115. 5882 PRICE(X) b) What sort of relationship exists between SALES OF Z and the PRICE OF X? Does this relationship make sense? Why or why not? There is a direct relationship between Sales of Y and the Price of X. The higher the price the higher are the sales. This makes sense as it relates to supply and demand. The higher the demand and for the product and unavailability of the product, the price will go up even though sales may he same out-of-pocket to the price increase the sales make out will be higher. c) What can you say about GOOD Z and GOOD X (a good can be an item, a commodity, etc. ). Give an role model of good X and good Z that can display this kind of relationship A prime example that displ ays this kind of relationship is gas. The price of gas has been going up for onetime(prenominal) now. The demand for it is high, but the supply of is low. Therefore, even though the amount of sales may stay constant, the dollar amount will be higher because the price is higher. Chi-Squared Test 1M&M, makers of Chocolate Candies, conducted a national poll in which more than ten million battalion indicated their preference for a new intensity. The tally of this poll resulted in the reclamation of tan-colored M&Ms with a new blue color. In the booklet Colors, made available by M&MS Consumer Affairs, the distribution of colourize for the plain candies is as follows BROWNYELLOWREDORANGEGREENBLUE 30%20%20%10%10%10% In a follow-up study two long time later, samplings of 1-pound bags were used to determine whether the account percentages were still valid. The following results were obtained (observed) for one sample of 506 plain candiesBROWNYELLOWREDORANGEGREENBLUE 17713579413638 Us e a level of significance ( = 0. 05 to determine whether these data support the percentages reported by the company Hint To obtain the judge Number of multiply the sample value (506) by each colors probability, i. e. , E = BROWNYELLOWREDORANGEGREENBLUE 30% (506)20%(506)20%(506)10%(506)10%(506)10%(506) Then compute the Chi-Squared. Hpic fpic, fpic, fpic, fpic, fpic, fpic hold forward years patterns or percentages Hpic At least one relative frequency differs from the previous years pattern or percentages E = 506/6 = 84. 33 pic=(177 84. 33)pic/84. 33+(135 84. 33)pic/84. 33 + (79 84. 33)pic/84. 33+(41 84. 33)pic/84. 33)+(36 84. 33)pic/84. 33+(38 84. 33)pic/84. 33) (pic=101. 937 + 30. 49217 + 0. 333215 + 22. 24069 + 27. 67367 + 25. 4293 (pic=208. 106. This is the computed (pic-value. ( = 0. 05 d. f. = 6 1 = 5. Go to (pic-tables at ( = 0. 05, and d. f. = 5, you will get CRITICAL (pic-value = 11. 070. Since Computed (pic-value is greater than vituperative (pic-value REJECT NULL H picPpic = Ppic = Ppic = Ppic = Ppic election Hpic At least one P is different is correctForecasting Simple Linear Regression ApplicationsSTATISTICS FOR MGT DECISIONS FINAL EXAMINATION Forecasting Simple Linear Regression Applications Interpretation and Use of Computer Output (Results) NAME SECTION A REGRESSION ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING 1) The management of an international hotel chain is in the process of evaluating the possible sites for a new unit on a beach resort. As part of the analysis, the management is interested in evaluating the relationship between the distance of a hotel from the beach and the hotels average occupancy rate for the season. A sample of 14 existing hotels in the area is chosen, and each hotel reports its average occupancy rate.The management records the hotels distance (in miles) from the beach. The following set of data is obtained Distance (miles)0. 10. 10. 20. 30. 40. 40. 50. 60. 7 Occupancy (%)929596908996908385 Continue Distance (miles)0. 70. 80. 80 . 90. 9 Occupancy (%)8078767275 Use the computer output to respond to the following questions a) A simple linear regression was ran with the occupancy rate as the dependent (explained) variable and distance from the beach as the independent (explaining) variable Occpnc=bpic+bpic(Distncy) What is the estimated regression equation?The regression model is Occpnc = bpic + bpic(Distncy) The estimated regression equation is OCCUPNC = 99. 61444 26. 703 DISTNCY b) Interpret the meaning behind the values you get for both coefficients bpic and bpic. bpic=99. 61444, represent the y-intercept as well as the starting figure for the distance coverage. This is the amount of distance in miles that the hotel is from a beach. bpic = 26. 703, represents the percentage of occupancy a hotel has depending on the distance of the hotel from a beach. c) What sort of relationship exists between average hotel occupancy rate and the hotels distance from the beach?Does this relationship make sense to you? Why or why not? Both distance and occupancy have a direct relationship. This is true because closer the hotel is to the beach, the higher the chance that the hotels occupancy will be greater. If a person is going to stay at a hotel, chances are they are on vacation. People on vacation love to spend time on a beach for relaxation purposes, so it would only make sense that a hotel that is closer to the beach will have a higher occupancy rate. d) Interpret the R-Square value in your computer output R-Squared = 0. 848195 = 84. 8195 ) Predict the expected occupancy rate for a hotel that is (i) one mile from the beach in that area, (ii) one and half miles from the beach. i. OCCUPNC = 99. 61444 26. 703 (1) = 99. 61444 26. 703 = 72. 911 ii. OCCUPNC = 99. 61444 26. 703 (1. 5) = 99. 61444 40. 055 = 59. 559 f) In your mind, what other variables contribute positively or negatively to hotel occupancy besides distance from the beach? Other variables that contribute positively or negatively to hot el occupancy besides distance from the beach include the distance of restaurants, shopping centers, and airport from the hotel.The closer theses variables are to the hotel the chances the occupancy rate will be higher. In addition, other variables may include what type of amenities that are offered by the hotel, customer service, and rating of the hotel. g) At a level of significance, ? = 0. 01 or 1 percent test the following pair of hypotheses Hpic bpic= 0 Hpic bpic? 0 On the model Occpnc=bpic+bpic(Distncy) What is your conclusion and why that particular conclusion? COMPUTER OUTPUT PART 1 INTERNATIONAL HOTEL REGRESSION FUNCTION & ANOVA FOR OCCPNCY OCCPNCY = 99. 61444 26. 703 DISTANCER-Squared = 0. 848195 Adjusted R-Squared = 0. 835545 Standard error of estimate = 3. 339362 Number of cases used = 14 Analysis of Variance p-value Source SS df MS F Value Sig Prob Regression 747. 68 1 747. 68390 67. 04880 0. 000002 Residual 133. 82 12 11. 15134 Total 881. 50 13 COMPUTER OUTPUT PART 1 INTERNATIONAL HOTEL REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS FOR OCCPNCY Two-Sided p-value Variable Coefficient Std Error t Value Sig Prob Constant 99. 61444 1. 4107 51. 31933 0. 000000 DISTANCE -26. 70300 3. 26110 -8. 18833 0. 000002 * Standard error of estimate = 3. 339362 Durbin-Watson statistic = 1. 324282 MULTIPLE REGRESSION 2) You want to find out factors that explain an individuals weekly savings. You are given a set of data below Sampled WeeklyHouseFoodEntertain/Weekly IndividualIncomeRentExpenseExpenseSavings Case 1$25085952520 Case 2$1907590100 Case 3$4201401204050 Case 4$340120130040 Case 5$2801101003015 Case 6$310801252525 Case 7$5201501405580 Case 8$440175155450 Case 9$36090852095 Case 10$3851051353530Case 11$2058010505 Case 12$26565951515 Case 13$19550801020 Case 14$25090100250 Case 15$4801401604545 A multiple regression was ran with WEEKLY SAVINGS as the DEPENDENT VARIABLE and the rest as the INDEPENDENT VARIABLES. SAVINGS = bpicpic+ bpicINCOME + bpicRENT + bpicFOOD + bpicENTERT a) W hat is the estimated multiple regression equation? SAVINGS = 23. 14156 + 0. 591446 INCOME 0. 341793 RENT 1. 119734 FOOD 0. 907868 ENTERT b) What relationship exists between (i) SAVINGS and INCOME? , SAVINGS and RENT? , SAVINGS and FOOD expense, SAVINGS and ENTERTAINMENT expense?There are no direct relationship between saving and income, savings and rent, savings and food expense, and savings and entertainment expense. c) Which of the independent (explaining) variables are (is) significant in the multiple regression and which ones are (is) not significant (use ? = 0. 05 level of significance). Are the results in line with Maslow hierarchy of needs? Explain. COMPUTER OUTPUT PART I WEEKLY SAVINGS REGRESSION FUNCTION & ANOVA FOR SAVINGS SAVINGS = 23. 14156 + 0. 591446 INCOME 0. 341793 RENT 1. 119734 FOOD 0. 907868 ENTERT R-Squared = 0. 917562 Adjusted R-Squared = 0. 70454 Standard error of estimate = 10. 9635 Number of cases used = 12 Analysis of Variance p-value Source SS df MS F Value Sig Prob Regression 9364. 86 4 2341. 21 19. 47795 0. 000677 Residual 841. 39 7 120. 198 Total 10206. 250 11 COMPUTER OUTPUT PART II WEEKLY SAVINGS REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS FOR SAVINGS Two-Sidedp-value Variable Coefficient Std Error t Value Sig Prob Constant 23. 14156 18. 34071 1. 26176 0. 247451 INCOME 0. 59145 0. 07388 8. 00526 0. 000091 RENT -0. 4179 0. 19849 -1. 72199 0. 128743 * FOOD -1. 11973 0. 24633 -4. 54565 0. 002650 ENTERT -0. 90787 0. 32460 -2. 79689 0. 026643 * indicates that the variable is marked for leaving Standard error of estimate = 10. 9635 Durbin-Watson statistic = 1. 683103 3) REGRESSION ANALYSIS A business person is trying to estimate the relationship between the price of good X and the sales of good Y of certain groups of staples. Tests in similar cities throughout the country have yielded the data below PRICE (X)SALES (Y) $2010,300 $259,100 $308,200 $356,500 $405,100 $502,300A simple linear regression of a model SALES(Y) = bpic + bpicPRICE(X) Was run an d the computer output is shown below PRICE OF X / SALES OF Y REGRESSION FUNCTION & ANOVA FOR SALES(Y) SALES(Y) = 15907. 14 269. 7143 PRICE(X) R-Squared = 0. 994999 Adjusted R-Squared = 0. 993749 Standard error of estimate = 230. 9143 Number of cases used = 6 Analysis of Variance p-value Source SS df MS F Value Sig Prob Regression 4. 24350E+07 1 4. 24350E+07 795. 83480 0. 000009 Residual 213285. 70000 4 53321. 43000 Total 4. 26483E+07 5PRICE OF X / SALES OF Y REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS FOR SALES(Y) Two-Sidedp-value Variable Coefficient Std Error t Value Sig Prob Constant 15907. 14000 332. 34250 47. 86370 0. 000001 PRICE(X) -269. 71430 9. 56076 -28. 21054 0. 000009 * Standard error of estimate = 230. 9143 Durbin-Watson statistic = 1. 687953 QUESTIONS a) What is the estimated equation of the model SALES(Y) = bpic + bpicPRICE(X)? SALES(Y) = 15907. 14 269. 7143 PRICE(X) b) What sort of relationship exists between SALES OF Y and the PRICE OF X? Does this relationship make sense? Why or why not?There is a direct relationship between Sales of Y and the Price of X. The lower the price the higher are the sales. This makes sense because if the price is lower, a person will purchase more items. c) What can you say about GOOD Y and GOOD X (a good can be an item, a commodity, etc. ). Name a pair of good X and good y that can display this kind of relationship. Suppose the price of candy is $0. 50/lb, the sales of the candy versus the same type of candy that is $0. 80/lb would yield more sales because of the price. The price of the candy directly affects sales in this instance because a person would buy more candy at $0. 0/lb versus $0. 80/lb. 4) REGRESSION ANALYSIS A business person is trying to estimate the relationship between the price of good X and the sales of good Z of certain groups of staples. Tests in similar cities throughout the country have yielded the data below PRICE (X)SALES (Z) $153300 $203900 $254750 $305500 $406550 $507250 A simple linear regression of a mod el SALES (Z) = bpic + bpicPRICE(X) Was run and the computer output is shown below PRICE OF X / SALES OF Z REGRESSION FUNCTION & ANOVA FOR SALES(Y) SALES(Z) = 1740. 686 + 115. 5882 PRICE(X) R-Squared = 0. 977573 Adjusted R-Squared = 0. 71966 Standard error of estimate = 255. 2152 Number of cases used = 6 Analysis of Variance p-value Source SS df MS F Value Sig Prob Regression 1. 13565E+07 1 1. 13565E+07 174. 35450 0. 000190 Residual 260539. 20000 4 65134. 80000 Total 1. 16171E+07 5 PRICE OF X / SALES OF Z REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS FOR SALES(Z) p-value Variable Coefficient Std Error t Value Sig Prob Constant 1740. 68600 282. 52800 6. 16111 0. 003522 PRICE(X) 115. 58820 8. 75381 13. 20434 0. 000190 *Standard error of estimate = 255. 2152 Durbin-Watson statistic = 1. 240299 QUESTIONS a) What is the estimated equation of the model SALES(Z) = bpic + bpicPRICE(X)? SALES (Z) = 1740. 686 + 115. 5882 PRICE(X) b) What sort of relationship exists between SALES OF Z and the PRICE OF X? Does this r elationship make sense? Why or why not? There is a direct relationship between Sales of Y and the Price of X. The higher the price the higher are the sales. This makes sense as it relates to supply and demand. The higher the demand and for the product and unavailability of the product, the price will go up even though sales may he same due to the price increase the sales amount will be higher. c) What can you say about GOOD Z and GOOD X (a good can be an item, a commodity, etc. ). Give an example of good X and good Z that can display this kind of relationship A prime example that displays this kind of relationship is gas. The price of gas has been going up for sometime now. The demand for it is high, but the supply of is low. Therefore, even though the amount of sales may stay constant, the dollar amount will be higher because the price is higher. Chi-Squared Test 1M&M, makers of Chocolate Candies, conducted a national poll in which more than ten million people indicated their prefe rence for a new color. The tally of this poll resulted in the replacement of tan-colored M&Ms with a new blue color. In the brochure Colors, made available by M&MS Consumer Affairs, the distribution of colors for the plain candies is as follows BROWNYELLOWREDORANGEGREENBLUE 30%20%20%10%10%10% In a follow-up study two years later, samples of 1-pound bags were used to determine whether the reported percentages were still valid. The following results were obtained (observed) for one sample of 506 plain candiesBROWNYELLOWREDORANGEGREENBLUE 17713579413638 Use a level of significance ( = 0. 05 to determine whether these data support the percentages reported by the company Hint To obtain the Expected Number of multiply the sample value (506) by each colors probability, i. e. , E = BROWNYELLOWREDORANGEGREENBLUE 30% (506)20%(506)20%(506)10%(506)10%(506)10%(506) Then compute the Chi-Squared. Hpic fpic, fpic, fpic, fpic, fpic, fpic hold previous years patterns or percentages Hpic At least one frequency differs from the previous years pattern or percentages E = 506/6 = 84. 33 pic=(177 84. 33)pic/84. 33+(135 84. 33)pic/84. 33 + (79 84. 33)pic/84. 33+(41 84. 33)pic/84. 33)+(36 84. 33)pic/84. 33+(38 84. 33)pic/84. 33) (pic=101. 937 + 30. 49217 + 0. 333215 + 22. 24069 + 27. 67367 + 25. 4293 (pic=208. 106. This is the computed (pic-value. ( = 0. 05 d. f. = 6 1 = 5. Go to (pic-tables at ( = 0. 05, and d. f. = 5, you will get CRITICAL (pic-value = 11. 070. Since Computed (pic-value is greater than Critical (pic-value REJECT NULL HpicPpic = Ppic = Ppic = Ppic = Ppic ALTERNATIVE Hpic At least one P is different is correct